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Motorcycle Glossary

Shock absorber

In Turkish: Amortisör

In short

A shock absorber combines a spring and a damper to soak up bumps and keep the wheel in contact with the road.

Rear suspension uses either twin shocks or a single shock (monoshock) with a linkage. The spring takes the impact and the damper uses oil to control the spring's rebound.

  • Preload: spring pre-tension, adjusted for pillion and luggage
  • Damping adjusters: compression and rebound on some models
  • Replacements are matched by eye-to-eye length and mounting type

Oil leaks, bouncing after bumps or bottoming out are signs that the shock needs replacing or rebuilding.

Also known as (including Turkish names)

  • Arka amortisör
  • Monoşok
  • Shock
  • Süspansiyon

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Last updated: October 9, 2026

Shock Absorbers

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