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Motorcycle Glossary

Drum brake

In Turkish: Kampana fren

In short

A drum brake works by brake shoes expanding against the inside of a drum in the wheel hub.

It is common on small motorcycles and scooters, especially at the rear. The lever or pedal turns the brake arm via a cable or rod, and a cam spreads the shoes against the drum.

  • Free play grows as the shoes wear; adjust it with the nut at the end of the cable or rod.
  • Many models have a wear indicator (an arrow and a mark) on the brake arm; replace the shoes when the arrow passes the limit mark.
  • A wet drum brakes weakly for a while; dry it with light braking after riding through water.

Also known as (including Turkish names)

  • Fren pabucu
  • Kampanalı fren

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Last updated: October 9, 2026

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